在托福口语的评分标准中,的词汇是这样的:1. use vocabulary to discuss a variety of topics flexibly;2. use some less common words and idiomatic vocabulary.其中idiomatic vocabulary就是我们所讲的动词短语,由此可见,动词短语运用的程度直接影响着考生的托福成绩。在托福口语考试过程中,大家用到的动词短语其实只有6-7个地方,所以,这块内容还是比较好复习的。 下面,我们就来看一下托福口语经常会用到的那些动词短语,大家务必要熟悉这些短语的拼写方式及意义,并且能够正确熟练的加以运用。 Look 的常用短语: look up … in 查找 look back to/ upon 回顾 look upon…as 把… 看作 look forward to 期待 look through 浏览;看穿 take on a new look 呈现新面貌 Concentrate 的常用短语: concentrate on 专心… concentrate one’s mind on 专心于… 类似的短语: fix one’s mind upon / focus on / put one’s heart into / focus one’s mind on / Surprise常用短语: in surprise 惊讶地 to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that 常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词:like;care for;be keen on;be fond of;take delight in… Trouble的常用短语: have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难 take great trouble to do 不辞辛劳做某事 put sb to the trouble of doing …为难某人做某事 make trouble 捣乱 be in (great) trouble 惹麻烦;处在困境中 help sb. out of trouble 帮某人摆脱困境 End的常用短语: come to an end…… 结束 put an end to 结束…… in the end 终于; 后 end up (by) doing… 以……结束 make both ends meet 收支相抵 表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语: 1. 导致 result in / lead to 2. 由……引起 be caused by / result from / grow out of / lie in 表“全力以赴”的短语: do / try one’s best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do do what somebody can (do) to do do all somebody can (do) to do Far常用短语: far from (being)离……要求相差很远 far from +(a place)距离某地很远 far away遥远 so far 到目前为止;那么远 as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知 by far( 高级前,比较级后)起强调作用 Distance常用短语: in the distance在远处 from/ at a distance从远处 keep sb. at a distance Use常用短语: used to do过去曾经、常做 be used to doing …习惯于…… be used to do被用来做…… make good/ full use of充分利用…… come into use开始使用…… it is no use doing …干……没有用 Make常用短语: be made up of =consist of 由……组成 make up for弥补 be made from/ of由……造成 make up编造;组成;化妆 be made into制成…… make fun of取笑;嘲弄 make a living 谋生 (责任编辑:admin) |