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新托福语法辅导之宾格代词

时间:2012-02-22 10:58来源:朗阁小编作者:sailor

    2012新托福考试之托福语法辅导
    宾格代词分别是:
    人称:me, us(复数)
    第二人称:you(单复同)
    第三人称:him, her, it, them(复数)
    例如:No one can jump over the channel except Mary and him (这里用宾格,而不能用he)
    (2) 宾格代词在句中作动词或介词的宾语,改错题中常误用主格代词作宾语,应改为宾格
    例如:I go out with her. (注意介词 with)
    Most of us came from village. (注意介词of后面必须用宾格)
    例题:
    (1)
    The texture of soil is determined by the size of the grains or particles that make up.
    应改为:make it up
    解释:make up是及物动词词组, 需要宾语, 依句意加上宾格代词it, 指代soil
    (2)
    Quails typically have short rounded wings that enable ---- spring into full flight instantly when disturbed in their hiding places.
    (A) they
    (B) to their
    (C) its
    (D) them to
    答案:D
    解释:空格处需要及物动词enable的宾语, A是主格代词, 不能作宾语; B、C中的物主代词不能接动词spring; D中的them是宾格代词作宾语, 同时to与spring构成不定式, 作复合宾语

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